Saturday, May 21, 2016

Week 8: NanoTech + Art

Though I have heard the concept of nanotechnology a lot, I always thought that it’s very far away from us. It seems to be a world specifically for those high level laboratories. After this lecture, I found that nanotechnology is actually everywhere around us. It changes the world in a tiny but powerful way. 


By the definition, one nanometer is 10-9 meter, which is a very small distance that we cannot see with our eyes. As early as in 400 B.C., Romans use gold nanoparticles to make lantern and plates, then people used nanoparticles for different colors in making stain class. The famous physicist, Richard Feynman, first came up with concept of nanotechnology and predicted that it would be one of the most important topic in the future technology development, and his prophecy comes true. The most common use of nanotechnology today is in the field of medicine. For example, doctors can manipulate nano robots to perform surgery at cellular level, remove individual diseased cells and even repair defective portions of individual cells. All of which are hard to achieve by the human hands and normal size operation.
                                                                      ancient Roman cup made of gold nanoparticles
nano robots for medicine

Of course the special “talents” of nanotechnology also make great success in commercial world. People use silver particles’ antibacterial characteristics to make socks and clothes that can keep clean for a long time. The adherence gecko feet let scientists see the future of adhesive products. The lotus leaf effect uses nanostructures to be water-proof and it has been widely used in windows of high-speed train to avoid the cost of cleaning. The self-organization and self-assembly of nanoparticles helps to change substances to a certain form for certain application.

nano material socks

The artists also find chances to create art work by using nanotechnology. The structures are visualized with powerful research tools like scanning electron microscopes and atomic force microscopes and their scientific images are captured and further processed by using different artistic techniques to convert them into artworks showcased for large audiences. They show us the beauty of nanostructure and zoom in the distance between technology and general public.

Deep Sea Creature made by nanotechnology
 
Being cutting-edge means to be controversial, and there are problems occurring during the process. We should envisage these problems as well as being confident about the future life.

Sources: 
This 1,600-Year-Old Goblet Shows that the Romans Were Nanotechnology Pioneers". Smithsonian.com. September, 2013. Web. 19 May, 2016. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/this-1600-year-old-goblet-shows-that-the-romans-were-nanotechnology-pioneers-787224/?no-ist.

Gorvett, Zaria. "The Era of Nanoronots: How Techonology is Reinventing Medicine". AsianScientist. 27 May, 2015. Web. 19 May, 2016. http://www.asianscientist.com/2015/05/features/era-nanorobots-technology-reinventing-medicine/.

Grossman, Elizabeth. "Tiny materials in countless products raise big questions for environment and health". Ensia. 2 Dec, 2015. Web. 20 May, 2016. http://ensia.com/features/tiny-materials-in-countless-products-raise-big-questions-for-environment-and-health/.

Lilley, Maiken. "The Art of Nanotech". Nova. 18 Nov, 2010. Web. 20 May, 2016. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/tech/art-nanotech.html.

Gimzewski, Jim., Victoria, Vesna. The Nanomeme Syndrome: Blurring of Fact & Fiction in the Construction of a New Science. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 May, 2016. http://vv.arts.ucla.edu/publications/publications/02-03/JV_nano/JV_nano_artF5VG.htm.

KPMG US. "Art of Possible: Nanotechnology" Online video clip. YouTube. YouTube. 8 Dec, 2014. Web. 21 May, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pdjIDFgD6lk.
The Era of Nanorobots: How Technology Is Reinventing Medicine Read more from Asian Scientist Magazine at: http://www.asianscientist.com/2015/05/features/era-nanorobots-technology-reinventing-medicine/
The Era of Nanorobots: How Technology Is Reinventing Medicine Read more from Asian Scientist Magazine at: http://www.asianscientist.com/2015/05/features/era-nanorobots-technology-reinventing-medicine/
The Era of Nanorobots: How Technology Is Reinventing Medicine Read more from Asian Scientist Magazine at: http://www.asianscientist.com/2015/05/features/era-nanorobots-technology-reinventing-medicine/


 

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